نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد معماری، دانشکده معماری و شهرسازی، دانشگاه صنعتی جندی شاپور دزفول
2 دانشیار گروه معماری، دانشکده معماری و شهرسازی، دانشگاه صنعتی جندی شاپور دزفول(نویسنده مسئول)
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
In Qajar period, the decorations are important because of integration of tradition and modernity. In addition,
high number of mosque - schools in this period have made and their decoration of these buildings is important. So
in this research, three mosque - schools sepahdari, Aghazeiadin and Khansari in Arak city have been investigated
with descriptive - analytical method to answer this question that what is decoration of this building. At this point,
we have studied the historical sources and assembled the required data by direct presence in building and vector
photography, then we have analyzed the necessary information. The results show that the decoration of these buildings
is tiling, brick, engraving on stone and build of gypsum. The tiling shows itself in motifs of Khataiy, Islimi,
Moaagholi and Inscription and has the highest variety of motifs. Brick decoration has variety in tactic, location
and form, and it has the largest area. Also the results show that gypsum decoration with plant motifs and engraved
with geometric and Fantasy plant have been used. Finally, the findings of the study indicate that decoration of these
buildings has 47 kinds of sample.
کلیدواژهها [English]